Plumbers
Official O*NET title: Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (47-2152.00)
Also called: drain technician, fire sprinkler service technician, pipe welder, pipefitter, plumber
Do you do this at work?
Answer each card — it takes about a minute.
Do you do this at work?
Plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications
Swipe right for yes, left for not me. On a keyboard: → yes, ← not me, Z undo. +2 XP per answer.
How AI is changing plumbers work
4 of 23 measurable main tasks for this job show up in real AI-use data, so we rate it Green (little AI use yet) — 17%. 1 newer task is not in the data yet and left out.
This shows where people already use AI, not whether the job will disappear. How we measure this.
Tasks in this job and recorded AI use
- Plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Inspect structures to assess material or equipment needs, to establish the sequence of pipe installations, or to plan installation around obstructions (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Review blueprints, building codes, or specifications to determine work details or procedures (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Maintain or repair plumbing by replacing defective washers, replacing or mending broken pipes, or opening clogged drains (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Shut off steam, water, or other gases or liquids from pipe sections, using valve keys or wrenches (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Install underground storm, sanitary, or water piping systems, extending piping as needed to connect fixtures and plumbing (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Assemble pipe sections, tubing, or fittings, using couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement, plastic solvent, caulking, or soldering, brazing, or welding equipment (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Locate and mark the position of pipe installations, connections, passage holes, or fixtures in structures, using measuring instruments such as rulers or levels (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Cut, thread, or hammer pipes to specifications, using tools such as saws, cutting torches, pipe threaders, or pipe benders (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Lay out full scale drawings of pipe systems, supports, or related equipment, according to blueprints (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Select pipe sizes, types, or related materials (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Fill pipes or plumbing fixtures with water or air and observe pressure gauges to detect and locate leaks (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Direct helpers engaged in pipe cutting, preassembly, or installation of plumbing systems or components (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Inspect, examine, or test installed systems or pipe lines, using pressure gauge, hydrostatic testing, observation, or other methods (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Install pipe assemblies, fittings, valves, appliances such as dishwashers or water heaters, or fixtures such as sinks or toilets, using hand or power tools (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Anchor steel supports from ceiling joists to hold pipes in place (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Attach pipes to walls, structures, or fixtures (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Modify, clean, or maintain pipe systems, units, fittings, or related machines or equipment, using hand or power tools (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Install automatic controls to regulate pipe systems (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Estimate time, material, or labor costs for use in project plans (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Keep records of work assignments (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Repair or remove and replace system components (main task) — too new for the AI data
- Cut openings in structures to accommodate pipes or pipe fittings, using hand or power tools (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Install green plumbing equipment (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Inspect work sites for obstructions or holes that could cause structural weakness — no recorded AI use
- Install pipe systems to support alternative energy-fueled systems — no recorded AI use
- Install fixtures, appliances, or equipment designed to reduce water or energy consumption — no recorded AI use
- Repair hydraulic or air pumps — too new for the AI data
- Weld small pipes or special piping, using specialized techniques, equipment, or materials — no recorded AI use
- Operate motorized pumps to remove water from flooded manholes, basements, or facility floors — no recorded AI use
Tasks: O*NET 31.0. AI use: Anthropic Economic Index (exact or close text match).
Your first steps (guidance)
- Week 1: Open a free AI assistant and say hello. Follow our “Getting started with AI” guide. Ask it one simple question about your work.
- Week 2: Use AI on one task you do often. Try the prompt for: “Plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications”. Try the prompt for: “Inspect structures to assess material or equipment needs, to establish the sequence of pipe installations, or to plan installation around obstructions”.
Tick your own tasks above to get a plan based on what you really do. The first 2 weeks are free; Premium (coming soon) adds weeks 3–12. New to AI? Read our beginner’s guide.
Questions about AI and plumbers
Will AI replace plumbers?
Our data can’t predict job losses, and we don’t try to. What it does show: 4 of the 24 main tasks for this job match tasks people already use AI for (Anthropic Economic Index), giving a Green rating (little AI use yet). Using AI on a task is not the same as AI doing the whole job, and 24 of the 30 listed tasks show no recorded AI use yet.
Which plumber tasks is AI used for most?
In the data, the most AI use among this job’s tasks is for: plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications; inspect structures to assess material or equipment needs, to establish the sequence of pipe installations, or to plan installation around obstructions; review blueprints, building codes, or specifications to determine work details or procedures.
Which plumber tasks show little or no AI use?
For example: shut off steam, water, or other gases or liquids from pipe sections, using valve keys or wrenches; install underground storm, sanitary, or water piping systems, extending piping as needed to connect fixtures and plumbing; assemble pipe sections, tubing, or fittings, using couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement, plastic solvent, caulking, or soldering, brazing, or welding equipment. These are good places to keep building your own skills.
How does this job compare to others?
In Microsoft Research’s “Working with AI” study, this job’s AI applicability score is equal to or higher than 22% of the occupations they scored. That measures overlap with AI chat use, not risk of job loss.
How can a plumber start learning AI?
Start small: open a free AI assistant, try it on one task you do often, and always check facts and numbers yourself. The plan on this page is guidance, not professional advice.
See how this job ranks
Plumbers ranks #395 of 572 jobs for the share of main tasks with AI use (#1 = most), and #11 of 44 in Trades & Repair.
Related jobs
- Will AI change construction supervisors?
- Will AI change carpenters?
- Will AI change tile and stone setters?
- Will AI change cement masons and concrete finishers?
- Will AI change drywall installers?
- Will AI change electricians?
- Will AI change maintenance technicians (handymen)?
- Will AI change hvac technicians?
- Will AI change boiler operators?
- See all jobs