Mental Health Counselors
Official O*NET title: Mental Health Counselors (21-1014.00)
Also called: therapist, counselor, counsellor, behavior analyst, behavioral health counselor
Do you do this at work?
Answer each card — it takes about a minute.
Do you do this at work?
Guide clients in the development of skills or strategies for dealing with their problems
Swipe right for yes, left for not me. On a keyboard: → yes, ← not me, Z undo. +2 XP per answer.
How AI is changing mental health counselors work
11 of 25 measurable main tasks for this job show up in real AI-use data, so we rate it Amber (some AI use) — 44%. 2 newer tasks are not in the data yet and left out.
This shows where people already use AI, not whether the job will disappear. How we measure this.
Tasks in this job and recorded AI use
- Guide clients in the development of skills or strategies for dealing with their problems (main task) — a lot of recorded AI use
- Encourage clients to express their feelings and discuss what is happening in their lives, helping them to develop insight into themselves or their relationships (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Counsel clients or patients, individually or in group sessions, to assist in overcoming dependencies, adjusting to life, or making changes (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Plan, organize, or lead structured programs of counseling, work, study, recreation, or social activities for clients (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Assess patients for risk of suicide attempts (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Collect information about clients through interviews, observation, or tests (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Modify treatment activities or approaches as needed to comply with changes in clients' status (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Prepare and maintain all required treatment records and reports (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Learn about new developments in counseling by reading professional literature, attending courses and seminars, or establishing and maintaining contact with other social service agencies (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Fill out and maintain client-related paperwork (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Refer patients, clients, or family members to community resources or to specialists as necessary (main task) — some recorded AI use
- Maintain confidentiality of records relating to clients' treatment (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Perform crisis interventions to help make sure the safety of the patients and others (main task) — too new for the AI data
- Perform crisis interventions with clients (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Develop and put in place treatment plans based on clinical experience and knowledge (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Evaluate the effectiveness of counseling programs on clients' progress in resolving identified problems and moving towards defined objectives (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Evaluate clients' physical or mental condition, based on review of client information (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Supervise other counselors, social service staff, assistants, or graduate students (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Discuss with individual patients their plans for life after leaving therapy (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Act as client advocates to coordinate required services or to resolve emergency problems in crisis situations (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Collaborate with mental health professionals and other staff members to perform clinical assessments or develop treatment plans (main task) — too new for the AI data
- Gather information about community mental health needs or resources that could be used in conjunction with therapy (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Monitor clients' use of medications (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Counsel family members to assist them in understanding, dealing with, or supporting clients or patients (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Plan or conduct programs to prevent substance abuse or improve community health or counseling services (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Meet with families, probation officers, police, or other interested parties to exchange necessary information during the treatment process (main task) — no recorded AI use
- Coordinate or direct employee workshops, courses, or training about mental health issues (main task) — no recorded AI use
Tasks: O*NET 31.0. AI use: Anthropic Economic Index (exact or close text match).
Your first steps (guidance)
- Week 1: Open a free AI assistant and say hello. Follow our “Getting started with AI” guide. Ask it one simple question about your work.
- Week 2: Use AI on one task you do often. Try the prompt for: “Guide clients in the development of skills or strategies for dealing with their problems”. Try the prompt for: “Encourage clients to express their feelings and discuss what is happening in their lives, helping them to develop insight into themselves or their relationships”.
Tick your own tasks above to get a plan based on what you really do. The first 2 weeks are free; Premium (coming soon) adds weeks 3–12. New to AI? Read our beginner’s guide.
Questions about AI and mental health counselors
Will AI replace mental health counselors?
Our data can’t predict job losses, and we don’t try to. What it does show: 11 of the 27 main tasks for this job match tasks people already use AI for (Anthropic Economic Index), giving a Amber rating (some AI use). Using AI on a task is not the same as AI doing the whole job, and 14 of the 27 listed tasks show no recorded AI use yet.
Which mental health counselor tasks is AI used for most?
In the data, the most AI use among this job’s tasks is for: guide clients in the development of skills or strategies for dealing with their problems; encourage clients to express their feelings and discuss what is happening in their lives, helping them to develop insight into themselves or their relationships; counsel clients or patients, individually or in group sessions, to assist in overcoming dependencies, adjusting to life, or making changes.
Which mental health counselor tasks show little or no AI use?
For example: maintain confidentiality of records relating to clients' treatment; perform crisis interventions with clients; develop and put in place treatment plans based on clinical experience and knowledge. These are good places to keep building your own skills.
How does this job compare to others?
In Microsoft Research’s “Working with AI” study, this job’s AI applicability score is equal to or higher than 63% of the occupations they scored. That measures overlap with AI chat use, not risk of job loss.
How can a mental health counselor start learning AI?
Start small: open a free AI assistant, try it on one task you do often, and always check facts and numbers yourself. The plan on this page is guidance, not professional advice.
See how this job ranks
Mental Health Counselors ranks #160 of 572 jobs for the share of main tasks with AI use (#1 = most), and #3 of 13 in Social & Community.
Related jobs
- Will AI change school and career counselors?
- Will AI change marriage and family therapists?
- Will AI change rehabilitation counselors?
- Will AI change child and family social workers?
- Will AI change healthcare social workers?
- Will AI change mental health social workers?
- Will AI change clinical psychologists and counsellors?
- See all jobs